What Steps Should You Follow in GSC Before Initiating a Change of Address?
Summary
Before initiating a change of address in Google Search Console (GSC), several important steps must be followed to ensure a smooth transition and to maintain your website's search engine optimization (SEO) integrity. Key steps include verifying ownership of the new domain, ensuring correct redirect implementations, and updating various properties in Google services. Here’s a comprehensive guide to performing a change of address in GSC.
Preparation Steps in Google Search Console
1. Verify Ownership of the New Domain
Ensure you verify ownership of the new domain in Google Search Console. This is a critical step before initiating the change of address process.
- Add and verify the new property in GSC by following the guidelines provided by Google: [Verify your property, 2023].
2. Ensure Correct Redirect Implementations
Implement proper 301 redirects from your old site to the new site. This informs search engines that content has permanently moved and helps transfer over the SEO ranking signals.
- Use a 301 status code for each URL if you’re changing URL structures. Refer Google's guidelines on redirects: [Redirects and Google Search, 2023].
3. Update Internal Links
Make sure to update all internal links pointing to your old site to point to your new site.
- This includes links in your navigation, footers, and within the content itself.
4. Update Other Google Services
If you use other Google services like Google Analytics, AdSense, or Google My Business, ensure they are updated to reflect the new URL.
- Update the property settings in Google Analytics: [Changing your domain name and URL settings, 2023].
- Update the URL in Google My Business if applicable: [Change your business address on Google, 2023].
Initiating Change of Address in Google Search Console
5. Open the Change of Address Tool
Log in to Google Search Console with your account and open the Change of Address tool under the legacy tools and reports section.
- Access the Change of Address tool: [Change of Address tool, 2023].
6. Select the New Property
In the Change of Address tool, select the new property (new domain) that you have verified.
7. Validate 301 Redirects
Google will check if 301 redirects are correctly implemented from the old site to the new site. Make sure your redirects are live and functioning correctly before this step.
8. Submit the Change of Address
Once checks are done, submit your change of address request. Google will start the process, which can take a few weeks to complete.
- Understand more about the Change of Address process by visiting: [Change of Address, 2023].
Post-Change Considerations
9. Monitor Traffic and Indexing
After initiating the change of address, closely monitor the traffic in Google Analytics and indexing status in Google Search Console.
- Use the Index Coverage report to ensure all pages are indexed: [Index Coverage report, 2023].
10. Update Backlinks
Reach out to webmasters of sites that link to you and request them to update their links to point to your new domain.
Conclusion
Following these steps will help ensure a smooth and optimal domain migration in Google Search Console. Proper planning and careful execution are essential to maintain your SEO performance and prevent traffic drops.
References
- [Verify your property, 2023] Google. (2023). "Verify your property." Google Search Central Help.
- [Redirects and Google Search, 2023] Google. (2023). "Redirects and Google Search." Google Developers Documentation.
- [Changing your domain name and URL settings, 2023] Google. (2023). "Changing your domain name and URL settings." Google Analytics Help.
- [Change your business address on Google, 2023] Google. (2023). "Change your business address on Google." Google My Business Help.
- [Change of Address tool, 2023] Google. (2023). "Change of Address tool." Google Search Central Help.
- [Change of Address, 2023] Google. (2023). "Change of Address." Google Developers Documentation.
- [Index Coverage report, 2023] Google. (2023). "Index Coverage report." Google Search Central Help.